Myanmar’s General Information

Country Name : The Republic of the Union of Myanmar
Area : Approximately 680,000 sq km (about 1.8 times the size of Japan)
Population : Approximately 55 million (2025 estimate)
Capital : Yangon (former Rangoon). The political capital was moved to Nay Pyi Taw (Pyinmana) in March 2006.
Language : Myanmar (Burmese ). English is widely understood.
Climate : Winter (Mid-Oct to Mid-Feb)

: Summer (Late Feb to Mid-May)

:Rainy Season( Late May to Mid-Oct )

Ethnic Groups : 135 recognized ethnic minority groups.
Religion : 85% of the population are Buddhists.
Currency : US Dollar and local currency(Kyat)
Time Zone : Myanmar Standard Time- GMT+6:30 (2.5 hours behind Japan)
Voltage : 220-240 volts, 50Hz.
Telephone : Country code: 95. IDD (International Direct Dial) available.
Drinking Water : Tap water is not safe to drink. Use bottled mineral water.
Food : Myanmar cuisine, Chinese, Western, and Japanese food are available.
Hotels : Yangon offers over 150 hotels, ranging from ultra-luxury to guesthouses. Accommodations are well-established in all major tourist areas.
Sightseeing : A treasure trove of attractive and fascinating sights.
Photography & Video:Numerous scenic and cultural sites provide excellent opportunities for memorable photos and videos.
Clothing : summer clothing is sufficient, but long sleeves and sweaters are needed in highland areas during the early cool season (e.g., Inle Lake). Since shoes must be removed when visiting pagodas and temples (barefoot), we recommend bringing flip-flops or sandals.
Shopping : Lacquerware, bronze ware, silverware, gold jewelry, wood carvings, paintings, shoulder bags (Shan bags), longyis (traditional attire), and gemstones.
Golf : Courses are available in Yangon (8 courses), Mandalay, Bagan, and Taunggyi.